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Tiered architecture questionapplication and want to make sure that we have the best possible physical architecture to support the logical architecture and implementation. To my way of thinking, that means that no only do we follow a 3-tier approach from a logical view (data access, business logic, and UI) but that we also separate the application into physical layers to improve scalability and security. My thoughts now, keeping it simple, are to have a SQL Server (SQL), a Business Rules Server (BRS), and Web Server (UI). The Web server would host the pages that make up the UI and it would make requests for data (read/write) to the BRS which in turn would talk to the SQL server through a logical data access layer. The big question for me in all this is whether I should use Web Services as the communications mechanism between the UI and BRS or if I should use Remoting instead. I have experience with both so it's not a learning curve issue and at the moment it would only be code that we control talking to the BRS (later we may have a need for SOA functionality at this layer). Certainly the web services style is better supported in the IDE and therefore easier to work with but that [for now] comes with a performance penalty when compared with Binary Remoting over TCP. The thing is, even though slower, web services could very well be "fast enough" since I don't anticipate moving huge numbers of records between the BRS and UI layers anyway. Any comments/advise on this is greatly appreciated! Ken Ken,
My rule of thumb is: DotNet only. Use Remoting. Hetereogeneous. Use Web Service. You haven't listed Remoting thru IIS, which is another alternative. The pro's of this approach is that you get all the built in "stuff" with IIS. Aka, when the server reboots, IIS comes back up. And you don't have to create a windows service to handle the tcp traffic. I find the IIS approach is good, because it simplifies deployment tremendously, but all I have to do is switch out a connection string if I change from IIS to tcp. Notice this example below: //Use this syntax for a TCP deployed Remoting Service //string sourceURL = "tcp://localhost:9932/ShippingCostsCalculatorTCPListener"; //Use this syntax for a IIS deployed Remoting Service string sourceURL = "http://localhost/DotNetAssemblies/GranadaCoder/Applications/RemotingExample /IISRemotingSampleDeploy/MyFirstRem.rem"; See my blog http://sholliday.spaces.live.com/?_c11_BlogPart_n=1&_c11_BlogPart_handle=cns!A68482B9628A842A!125&_c11_BlogPart_FullView=1&_c=BlogPart (which is Page "2" of the listings) for a downloadable remoting example. Mine talks about "secret code", but that's not a big issue for you if you're doing a web based gui. As far as the tiers, see http://sholliday.spaces.live.com/ 6/5/2006 5/24/2006 and I usually have the BizLayer and DataLayer on the same physical layer. I find it more important to write good DAL code, which uses IDataReaders (primarily) and when it updates the database, it gets in and out of the database as quickly as possible. (aka, no biz logic in the usp's (user stored procedures in Sql Server) I'd suggest the IIS/Remoting approach. It would be much easier to go from this .. to tcp/remoting then from webservices ... if you don't get the performance you need. ... Show quoteHide quote "Ken Ross" <kr***@horizon-boss.com> wrote in message news:Xns9838A33746E12krosshorizonbosscom@207.46.248.16... > I'm in the early stages of working up the design for a large .Net web > application and want to make sure that we have the best possible physical > architecture to support the logical architecture and implementation. To > my way of thinking, that means that no only do we follow a 3-tier > approach from a logical view (data access, business logic, and UI) but > that we also separate the application into physical layers to improve > scalability and security. > > My thoughts now, keeping it simple, are to have a SQL Server (SQL), a > Business Rules Server (BRS), and Web Server (UI). The Web server would > host the pages that make up the UI and it would make requests for data > (read/write) to the BRS which in turn would talk to the SQL server > through a logical data access layer. > > The big question for me in all this is whether I should use Web Services > as the communications mechanism between the UI and BRS or if I should use > Remoting instead. I have experience with both so it's not a learning > curve issue and at the moment it would only be code that we control > talking to the BRS (later we may have a need for SOA functionality at > this layer). > > Certainly the web services style is better supported in the IDE and > therefore easier to work with but that [for now] comes with a performance > penalty when compared with Binary Remoting over TCP. The thing is, even > though slower, web services could very well be "fast enough" since I > don't anticipate moving huge numbers of records between the BRS and UI > layers anyway. > > Any comments/advise on this is greatly appreciated! > > Ken Thanks much!! I've been reading some other articles on your blog re this
sort of architecture although I hadn't run across the discussion of hosting a Remoting interface through IIS - haven't looked at that before and am looking forward to reading about it. I'm like you with the DAL and BL - I want the business logic and DAL on the same physical box, separate from both the SQL and UI boxes. Likely as not we'll end up publishing *some* web services from the business layer, if not for our application then for partners to connect through. My thinking was that if I'm going to have web services there anyway, it might just be cleaner to have everything use the same technology. Thanks again for your feedback and insight! Ken Show quoteHide quote "sloan" <sl***@ipass.net> wrote in news:e#5DjV40GHA.4128@TK2MSFTNGP05.phx.gbl: > > Ken, > > My rule of thumb is: > DotNet only. Use Remoting. > Hetereogeneous. Use Web Service. > > You haven't listed Remoting thru IIS, which is another alternative. > The pro's of this approach is that you get all the built in "stuff" > with IIS. Aka, when the server reboots, IIS comes back up. > And you don't have to create a windows service to handle the tcp > traffic. I find the IIS approach is good, because it simplifies > deployment tremendously, but all I have to do is switch out a > connection string if I change from IIS to tcp. > > Notice this example below: > //Use this syntax for a TCP deployed Remoting Service > //string sourceURL = > "tcp://localhost:9932/ShippingCostsCalculatorTCPListener"; > //Use this syntax for a IIS deployed Remoting Service > string sourceURL = > "http://localhost/DotNetAssemblies/GranadaCoder/Applications/RemotingEx > ample /IISRemotingSampleDeploy/MyFirstRem.rem"; > > See my blog > http://sholliday.spaces.live.com/?_c11_BlogPart_n=1&_c11_BlogPart_handl > e=cns!A68482B9628A842A!125&_c11_BlogPart_FullView=1&_c=BlogPart (which > is Page "2" of the listings) for a downloadable remoting example. Mine > talks about "secret code", but that's not a big issue for you if > you're doing a web based gui. > > > > As far as the tiers, > see > http://sholliday.spaces.live.com/ 6/5/2006 5/24/2006 > > and I usually have the BizLayer and DataLayer on the same physical > layer. I find it more important to write good DAL code, which uses > IDataReaders (primarily) and when it updates the database, it gets in > and out of the database as quickly as possible. > (aka, no biz logic in the usp's (user stored procedures in Sql Server) > > I'd suggest the IIS/Remoting approach. It would be much easier to go > from this .. to tcp/remoting then from webservices ... if you don't > get the performance you need. > > ..
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